Understanding the I-90 Application Form: Renewing or Replacing Your Green Card

For permanent residents in the United States, maintaining a valid green card is essential. Whether it’s due to expiration, damage, or loss, the I-90 Application Form is the go-to document for renewing or replacing a green card. In this blog, we will explore what the form entails and answer the frequently asked question: What is Form I-90, shedding light on its purpose and the process involved.

What is the I-90 Application Form?

The I-90 Application Form is officially known as the Application to Replace Permanent Resident Card. It is issued by the U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) and is required when permanent residents need to replace or renew their green cards. Reasons for submitting this form may include:

1. The green card has expired or is about to expire.
2. The card was lost, stolen, or damaged.
3. There is an error on the card (e.g., misspelled name).
4. The cardholder’s name or biographic information has legally changed.

This form ensures that residents maintain a valid and up-to-date proof of their permanent resident status.

What is Form I-90?

To clarify, What is Form I-90? It is the official application used by U.S. green card holders to replace or renew their green cards. Without a valid green card, permanent residents may face difficulties proving their legal status in the U.S., accessing employment, or re-entering the country after traveling abroad.

It’s important to note that this form is exclusively for permanent residents. Conditional residents (those with a two-year green card) must file a different form, such as Form I-751, to remove conditions on their residency.

Steps to Complete the I-90 Application Form

Here’s a step-by-step guide to completing the I-90 Application Form:

1. Gather Required Information: Before starting the application, ensure you have your current green card and any supporting documents, such as a copy of your birth certificate, marriage certificate, or court orders if applicable.
2. Complete the Form Online or by Paper:
   • You can fill out the form online through the USCIS website or download a printable version to complete manually.
   • Online filing is recommended for its ease of use and faster processing times.
3. Pay the Required Fees:
   • The filing fee is $455, and there is an additional $85 biometric services fee, totaling $540.
   • Fee waivers are available for eligible applicants who demonstrate financial hardship.
4. Submit the Form: Include all required documentation and payment, then submit your application to USCIS. Online applicants can upload supporting documents directly to the USCIS portal.
5. Attend a Biometrics Appointment: After submitting the application, USCIS will schedule a biometrics appointment to collect your fingerprints, photo, and signature.
6. Track Your Application Status: Use the receipt number provided by USCIS to monitor your application’s progress online.

When to File the I-90 Application Form?

It’s crucial to file the I-90 Application Form before your current green card expires, as having an expired card can complicate your ability to prove legal residency. Typically, USCIS recommends starting the renewal process six months before your card’s expiration date.

Common Questions About Form I-90

• Do I need to replace my green card if it’s not expired but damaged?
  Yes, a damaged green card must be replaced to remain valid.
• What happens if I lose my green card while traveling?
  You must contact the nearest U.S. consulate or embassy to obtain a temporary travel document.
• Can I work or travel while my application is being processed?
  Yes, you can use your I-90 application receipt notice as proof of your pending status if needed.

The I-90 Application Form is a critical tool for permanent residents to ensure their green cards are always valid and up-to-date. By understanding What is Form I-90, green card holders can navigate the renewal or replacement process with confidence. Filing the form on time and providing the necessary documents can prevent disruptions to your daily life, whether you’re working, traveling, or simply proving your legal status in the United States.